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Azimuthal Gamma Ray at the Bit

Intelligent Formation Correlation: Machine learning algorithms for automatic marker bed identification

Real-Time Structural Interpretation: 3D well trajectory projection combined with formation dip inversion

Rapid Interface Integration.

Product Details

System Overview

Azimuthal Gamma Ray at the Bit system represents the next-generation core logging-while-drilling (LWD) technology for geosteering applications. Utilizing 360° omnidirectional gamma ray imaging technology, this system acquires real-time formation radioactivity characteristics at only 0.8m behind the bit. Integrated with high-resolution azimuthal measurement capabilities, it provides centimeter-level geological resolution for thin-bed identification (<1m), fault crossing, and sweet spot optimization, significantly improving reservoir contact rates in complex hydrocarbon formations.

ClassificationSubitemTechnical Parameters/Description
Core Technical Features

1 Azimuthal Gamma Detection SystemDetector Array16-sector NaI(Tl) crystal detectors, energy resolution 7%@662keV; dynamic range 0-1000 API, nonlinear error <±2%

Sampling Characteristics5cm vertical sampling interval (4× improvement over conventional LWD); 22.5° azimuthal resolution, 4 full rotations scanned per second
2 Near-Bit Dynamic Measurement3-Axis Inertial NavigationMEMS gyroscope (bias stability 0.1°/h); inclination measurement accuracy ±0.15° (0.5m from bit)

Synchronized Drilling ParametersWOB/torque measurement (range 0-50kN/±5kN·m); vibration spectrum analysis (0-200Hz bandwidth)
3 Extreme Environment AdaptabilityPressure-Resistant Design175MPa pressure housing (API 19G compliant), titanium alloy protector (50g shock resistance)

Thermal ManagementHigh-temperature electronics (HT-200 grade), heat pipe assisted cooling, continuous operation at 150°C
Technological InnovationsIntelligent Formation CorrelationMachine learning algorithms for automatic marker bed identification

Real-Time Structural Interpretation3D well trajectory projection combined with formation dip inversion

Rapid Interface IntegrationSeamless data fusion with AutoTrak rotary steerable system (<0.2s latency)
Typical Operation PerformanceThin-bed Identification Capability0.6m thin reservoir drilling success rate of 92% in Ordos Basin tight oil layers

Response Speed3-5m ahead of conventional LWD in detecting formation interface changes

Reliability IndexMTBF 1200 hours (validated in 1000ppm H₂S environment)
Technical Evolution DirectionSpectral Gamma ExpansionReal-time analysis of K/U/Th element contents

Fiber Optic Sensing IntegrationDistributed temperature/vibration synchronous monitoring

Digital Twin ApplicationReal-time geological modeling with DecisionSpace platform


This system has been deployed in over 300 wells across key plays including Sichuan shale gas and Xinjiang Mahu tight oil, demonstrating 25% average ROP improvement and elevating geological target contact rates to 98.7%. Its "near-bit + high-density sampling" architecture establishes new industry benchmarks for geosteering technology.

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